European Roulette

Lesson 2 of 12

European Roulette is the most popular version of roulette in Europe and many other parts of the world.

The wheel contains 37 pockets:

• Numbers 1 to 36
• One green zero (0)

This single zero is one of the most important features of European Roulette because it creates a lower house edge than American Roulette.

European Roulette vs. American Roulette

European Roulette:
• 37 pockets
• One zero (0)
• House edge: 2.70%

American Roulette:
• 38 pockets
• Zero (0) and double zero (00)
• House edge: 5.26%

Because of the additional double zero, American Roulette gives the casino nearly twice the mathematical advantage.

For this reason, most experienced players prefer European Roulette whenever possible.

The Layout

The betting table contains:

• Inside bets
• Outside bets
• Special bets

Each betting option offers different probabilities and payouts.

Why European Roulette Matters

Before learning betting systems or strategies, players should understand which version of roulette they are playing.

Choosing European Roulette instead of American Roulette is one of the simplest ways to reduce the house advantage.

Key Facts

• Numbers: 37
• Zeroes: 1
• House edge: 2.70%
• Preferred by most experienced players

Next Step

Continue with The Roulette Wheel to understand how the wheel is structured and why number placement matters.

Next Lesson: The Roulette Wheel →